Tree name

introduction  Bryophytes include one of the most important group of cryptogams. his group is intermediate in between 1hallophytes and Piendophytes. hese plants generally grow in moist, shady places. The species of bryophytes occur in diverse habitats. They are terrestrial, aquatic Species OT phagnum, Riela), epiphytic on tree barks (Mosses, Denaroceros) nd some are saprophytic (Bunbaumia minakate, B. apnyita, COptothalus mirabilis). There are about 980 genera and more than 24,000 Species of bryophytes found in world. All bryophytes requires water 1or ne process of fertilization, indicating incomplete adaptations for land habits and therefore, they are considered as "Plant amphibians" The main plant body represents the gametophytic phase and it 1s independent, green and branched. The sporophyte is totally dependent upon gametophvte. The premitive bryophytes are prostrate thalloid, while evolved Torms show erect plant body with main axis (stem) and lateral appendages (leaves). ...

 Sargassum Systematic Position : Division : Phaeophyta Class : Cyclospoae Order : Fucales Family : Sargassaceae Genus : Sargassum This genus comprise more than 150 species which are chiefly distributed in tropical and sub tropical seas of the Southern hemisphere. they are found in the form of huge floating masses in the Atlantic Ocean, hence this part of ocean is called Sargasso Sea . In India, this genus in represented by 16 species, which are found along the Western and Southern coasts. On the Western coast it is found at Okha, Dwarka, Mumbai Porbandar, Karwar, Mangalore and Malven, while on Southrn coasts it is available at pamban, Krusadai and Tuticorin, Sargassum is the most common marine brown alga of indian  ocean. The common India specient are Sargassum carpophyllum and S. plagiophyllum. Thallus Organisation External Morphology          The plant body is sporophytic and diploid in genetic constitution. It is differentiated into main axis and ho...

  Botanical name : Arachis hypogaea linn. Family ; leguminose (sub-family : Papolinaceae) or Family : Faaceae Common English name : Bhuimug, shengdana Source : (for vegetable oil) Seeds Plants          South America is the center of origin of groundunt. From Brazil in South America, the crop spread to West indies, Peru and Africa. In India it is introduced by Protugese travellers, from Africa. Morphology          Herbaceous annual, with bectrial nodules on the lateral branches of the tap root system, stem cylidrical, hairy, leaves pinnate with two pair of leaflets, flowers axillary yellow, the fertilized ovary after entering into soil develops into a pod, which is with one to five seeds each seed with two thick cotyledons; the shell of the pod consists of outer spongy layer, middle hard and woody layer and thin papery layer.          Groundnut is an important ratation crop of the Kharif season. In requires ...

 Botanical name : Helianthus annuus linn. Family : Asteraceae (Compositae) Vernacular name : Surya-phul, suraj-mukhi.          Sunflower is native of Mexico and Peru. It was introduced into Europe towards the end of 16th century. In recent years Sunflower seed oil has been playing an impoprtant role in the worlds fat, oil industry. It has come to acquire third position among edible, soap and vegetable oils, traded in international markets. Botanical description          The sunflower plant is a coarse tall annual. It possess herbaceous stem, and is covered with rough hairs. It is 1.5 to 3.0 metres in height.          The leaves are large, ovate or cordate dark green. They are simple alternate and exstipulate. The inflorence is head or capitulum borne in terminal position. the inflorescence bears two types of florets tubluar, bisexual disc florets and peripheral, ligulate florets        ...

 Botanical name : Cicer arietinum Linn Family : Leguminosae, Sub-family : Papilionaceae (Fam : Fabaceae) Common English name : Chick pea, Bengal gram, Gram Common Vernacular name : Chana, Harbhara Source : seeds          The Plant is extensively cultivated but not found in wild state in india. The species is introduced in india.  It is considered to have originated in the region  ling between caucasus and himalaya mountains. from this region it has spread into southern euroe, Egypt and  India          General Characgter :cicer is a genius with 24 species of annual herbs distributed mostly in western Asia .two species are found in india and out of thease ,cicer arietinum is important and cultivated all over india as a pulse crop. Marphology :          Cicer arietinum is an erect and spreading much branched 'annual herb ,about 1to 2 feet high , with pinnetly compound leaves ,having small ovel le...

 Botanical name : Triticum aestivum Livn Family : Poaceae ( Graminae)  Common name : Bread wheat, Gahu, Gahun Source : Grains or seeds, The dried stemsand leaves as fodder.     Wheat is one of the most important staple food crop the extensively grown throughout the world. Wheat is the prime gift of the old world to the new world. The earliest known wheat was perhaps emmer wheat, domesticated wheat which dates approximately 7500-6500 B.C. The oldest known remains of wheat discovered are the carbonized grains of domesticated wheat discovered are the carbonized grains of the mild, brittle diploidc wheat Tritium monococcum var boetcum. The evidenc indicates that wheat is originated in south western Asia. The American workers states that the origins of wheat might be Syhria and Palestine. Vavilov believed that, north western portion of Indian  subcontinent and adjoining region of afghasnisthan was the centre of origin of common bread wheat Triticum aestivum. The wild...

 Sorghum bicolour (L) Moench, Sorghum Vulgare Pers Family : Poaceae (Graminae) Common name : Jowar, Milo, Jondhalav Source : Grains or seeds. The dried stem and leaves as fodder.c Sorghum species are major cereals of semi-arid and tropics. It forms one of the important staple foods for the major population of Asia and Africa. The genus Sorghum includes more than 40 widly cultivated grasses. Sorghum has been reported to be in cultivation in Egypt before 2000 B.C. The Sorghums are believed to have originated in Africa and Asia. Sorghum was also cultivated in India and China in anciet days. The most of the investigators believe that the cultivated sorghums have originated from the perennial Johnson grass (S. halepensis ) Sudan grass (S. vulgare var sudanesis) this important crop is cultivated in America, India, Pakistan, china, U.S.S.R and European countries. Morphology     Sorghum bicolor and sorghum vulgare are most cultivated species of jowar. The plant body fo Sorghum is...

 

Millettia pinnata Millettia pinnata  is a species of tree in the  pea  family,  Fabaceae , native to eastern and tropical Asia, Australia and Pacific islands. In Marathi karangi This tree seeds use for making oil this tree is probably you can see near the river,well because karanja tree needs lots of water. Karnja tree's wood is very week and wrost not used in timber work. Only seeds are useful. Incest are very attracted to this tree. If 5 or more tree are same area or in Small space you can see this tree's flowers covered full area with a 3-4 inches height and thousand of incest are living in it. That's why if planted tree's for seeds you need lots cleaning because tree create very much dust.   Where you can plant?? Can make money from it??  - you can plant tree in your land which not in use. If if you have 1-2 acres of free land which hasn't given you very much profit then plant this trees sell those seeds in market. Not defecalt for selling this see...

  Vachellia nilotica is a flowering plant tree in the family Fabaceae. It is native to Africa, the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent   you can identify  babul tree by their spikes. babul  have long white colour spikes. but spikes  is tree quantity giving less by there age. if tree is about 15-20 years old then this tree's spikes is less spikes then 2 years old tree's spikes.  this tree is mostly found in dry area like near and on mountains,   and in summer season their leafs getting down to suffer summer. babul tree founded area in india - maharashtra, madhy pradesh, gujrat, karnataka, chattisgarh. Probably knows as babul / babul this tree's ayurvedic thousands of a uses of babul tree and phali. planting a babul tree its quit risky to plant this tree to anywhere because of spikes. this trees spikes are very hard and long its very harmful if spike stuck in your any body part mostly in legs. spikes in nearly 1 to 2.5 inches long. spikes a...

  Neem tree Name - Azadirachta indiaca, but commonly known as a neem , nimtree or Indian lilac, tree from a mahagany family meliaceae. This tree is mainly founded in low water area. This tree doesn't need lots of water and tree growing 70-80 feet in height and if tree is above 15 years old. Radius is going up to 50-60 feet. Nim is very useful tree. all parts of tree is useful as per ayurveda. Before a toothpaste Nim tree's small reefs used as toothpaste. In the a village Nim tree's reefs still people using like toothpaste and yes it's very effective that's why Nim toothpaste is available everywhere in market. It's a not a only use of this tree there are a multiple uses of it you can eat leaps for batter stomach digest. Where can you plants You can plant it in your farms. If you not have farm or you living in city then you can plant it in your home  garden but if you have large space because this tree growing year by year and gone big that's why farm is best ...